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Gene Symbol |
NR0B1 |
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Aliases |
AHC, AHCH, AHX, DAX-1, DAX1, DSS, GTD, HHG, NROB1, SRXY2 |
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Entrez Gene ID |
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Gene Name |
Nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 |
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Chromosomal Location |
Xp21.2 |
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HGNC ID |
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Summary |
This gene encodes a protein that contains a DNA-binding domain. The encoded protein acts as a dominant-negative regulator of transcription which is mediated by the retinoic acid receptor. This protein also functions as an anti-testis gene by acting antagonistically to Sry. Mutations in this gene result in both X-linked congenital adrenal hypoplasia and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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RefSeq DNA |
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RefSeq mRNA |
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e!Ensembl
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SNPs
SNP |
SNP ID |
Associated disease |
References |
Glu3fsAla * 16 |
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Idiopathic central precocious puberty (iCPP) |
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Gene Ontology (GO)
GO ID |
Ontology |
Function |
Evidence |
Reference |
GO:0000122 |
Biological process |
Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0007283 |
Biological process |
Spermatogenesis |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0008104 |
Biological process |
Protein localization |
IDA |
11875111 |
GO:0008406 |
Biological process |
Gonad development |
IMP |
7990953 |
GO:0008584 |
Biological process |
Male gonad development |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0008584 |
Biological process |
Male gonad development |
IMP |
7990958 |
GO:0010894 |
Biological process |
Negative regulation of steroid biosynthetic process |
IDA |
9384387 |
GO:0021854 |
Biological process |
Hypothalamus development |
NAS |
15464421 |
GO:0021983 |
Biological process |
Pituitary gland development |
NAS |
15464421 |
GO:0030325 |
Biological process |
Adrenal gland development |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0030325 |
Biological process |
Adrenal gland development |
IMP |
7990953 |
GO:0033144 |
Biological process |
Negative regulation of intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway |
IDA |
11875111 |
GO:0043433 |
Biological process |
Negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0043433 |
Biological process |
Negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity |
IMP |
19651776 |
GO:0045892 |
Biological process |
Negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated |
IDA |
7990953, 9384387 |
GO:0045892 |
Biological process |
Negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated |
IMP |
19651776 |
GO:0005634 |
Cellular component |
Nucleus |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0005634 |
Cellular component |
Nucleus |
IDA |
7990953, 10848616, 16709599, 19651776 |
GO:0005737 |
Cellular component |
Cytoplasm |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0005737 |
Cellular component |
Cytoplasm |
IDA |
16709599 |
GO:0016020 |
Cellular component |
Membrane |
IDA |
10848616 |
GO:0042788 |
Cellular component |
Polysomal ribosome |
IDA |
10848616 |
GO:0000981 |
Molecular function |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific |
ISM |
19274049 |
GO:0003714 |
Molecular function |
Transcription corepressor activity |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0003714 |
Molecular function |
Transcription corepressor activity |
IMP |
19651776 |
GO:0003723 |
Molecular function |
RNA binding |
IDA |
10848616 |
GO:0005515 |
Molecular function |
Protein binding |
IPI |
12771131, 16709599, 16713569, 25416956, 25910212, 32296183 |
GO:0008134 |
Molecular function |
Transcription factor binding |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0008134 |
Molecular function |
Transcription factor binding |
IPI |
19651776 |
GO:0019904 |
Molecular function |
Protein domain specific binding |
IPI |
15100213 |
GO:0032448 |
Molecular function |
DNA hairpin binding |
IDA |
9384387 |
GO:0035258 |
Molecular function |
Steroid hormone receptor binding |
IPI |
11875111 |
GO:0042803 |
Molecular function |
Protein homodimerization activity |
IPI |
16709599 |
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Protein Information |
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Protein Name |
Nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1, DSS-AHC critical region on the X chromosome protein 1, nuclear hormone receptor, nuclear receptor DAX-1, truncated nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 1 |
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Function |
Orphan nuclear receptor. Component of a cascade required for the development of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal-gonadal axis. Acts as a coregulatory protein that inhibits the transcriptional activity of other nuclear receptors through heterodimeric interactions. May also have a role in the development of the embryo and in the maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency (By similarity). |
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UniProt |
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PDB |
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